Stockholm university

Research project How are young people with mental health problems doing later on?

How are young people with mental health problems doing later on? A prospective cohort study of self-reported mental health problems in adolescence and living conditions in young adulthood

Deprimerad kvinna
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The project aims to study self-reported mental health problems in late adolescence and psychiatric care, educational success, and labour market attachment in young adulthood (measured through registers).

The project can generate knowledge of relevance for preventive work and early interventions. Awareness about which types of problems, and which levels of problems, that are most clearly linked with ill-health and living conditions in young adulthood is decisive for identifying needs and designing effective interventions for youth.

Project description

Studies have shown an increase in adolescents’ self-reported mental health problems during the past decades, in Sweden as well as in other Western countries. There is however uncertainty about what different indicators of self-reported mental health problems represent. To draw conclusions about the significance of adolescents’ mental health problems, it has been argued that information about their effects on individuals’ everyday functioning and opportunities later in life is central. From a clinical perspective, knowledge about the effects of different types and different levels of mental health problems is also important.

Project aims

The project aims to study the duration of mental health problems in late adolescence and psychiatric care, educational success, and labour market attachment in young adulthood (measured through registers). Data are drawn from Futura01, a cohort study of adolescents born in 2001 who completed questionnaires on two occasions, in 2017 (n=5,576) and in 2019 (n=4,150), who will be followed-up in registers. Gender and socioeconomic position will be considered throughout.

Project outcome

The project can generate knowledge of relevance for preventive work and early interventions. Awareness about which types of problems, and which levels of problems, that are most clearly linked with ill-health and living conditions in young adulthood is decisive for identifying needs and designing effective interventions for youth. The project may inform decisions about whether preventive measures shall be targeted towards individuals with elevated symptom levels (indicated prevention) or towards groups with broader risk factors (selective prevention).

Project members

Project managers

Sara Brolin Låftman

Director of studies doctoral level/Senior Lecturer

Department of Public Health Sciences
Sara Brolin Låftman

Members

Johan Åhlén

Researcher

Karolinska Institutet/

Viveca Östberg

Professor

Department of Public Health Sciences
Viveca Östberg