Stockholm university

Research project Entering the home straight for WIMP Dark Matter: XENONnT

The existence of Dark Matter (DM), matter that is invisible to conventional telescopes has become indisputable. This project employs deep underground detectors for rare events to search for dark matter particles.

Over the last decades, the evidence for existence of a significant component of matter in the Universe, not visible by conventional telescopes, i. e. Dark Matter (DM) has become indisputable. Present measurements indicate that only a few percent of the total matter content in the Universe is made of known particles. The nature of DM is completely unknown, though many theoretically motivated candidates have been proposed, the most popular being a new type of elementary particle created in the early Universe, dubbed Weakly Interacting Massive particle (WIMP). Since 2015, my group has beenparticipating, holding key responsibilities, in the world-wide most sensitive dark matter detection experiment, the xenon based time projection chamber, XENON1T. The idea is to detect the rare scatters of WIMPs on xenon atoms in a deep-underground detector. The collaboration is currently in the process of constructing its successor, XENONnT, which will have excellent discovery potential for dark matter conforming to the WIMP paradigm. The main purpose of this proposal is to allowed us to be in the forefront of the possible discovery of WIMPs. In particular, we envisage to be responsible for the final statistical analysis of the data leading to either a discovery claim or a model exclusion, and exploit the capabilities of the XENONnT TPC to look for alternative dark matter models, that enjoy increasing popularity recently.

Project description

XENONnT, which will have excellent discovery potential for dark matter conforming to the WIMP paradigm, due to an increase of sensitivity of
one order of magnitud started operations under 2021.
The envisaged work builds on the leadership and experience gained by my group during the XENON1T phase. The main purpose of this
proposal is to allow us to be in the forefront of the possible discovery of WIMPs.
In particular the project envisages:

  1. to continue to develop and apply the methods and tools for statistical inference applied on the key physics search with XENONnT.
  2. to exploit the potential of XENONnT to probe low-mass dark matter, a parameter region that is of particular interest looking beyond the WIMP paradigm, by developing a dedicated event selection.

 

Project members

Project managers

Jan Conrad

Professor

Department of Physics
Jan Conrad

Members

Andrea Gallo Rosso

Postdoctoral fellow

Department of Physics

Pueh Leng Tan

PhD Student

Department of Physics

Jörn Mahlstedt

Researcher

Department of Physics
Joern Mahlstedt Photo

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