Stockholm university

Research project Touch: From fingertip to brain

The goal of this research environment, which is a cross-disciplinary collaboration between Stockholm university, The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) and Research Institutes of Sweden (RISE), is to understand the hierarchical contributions of chemical, mechanical, neural and psychological factors governing dynamic tactile perception.

Hands using a mobile screen in the dark. Photo: Free-Photos from Pixabay.

The sense of touch is an interdisciplinary challenge requiring integrated efforts from material science, tribology, physics, neuroscience and psychology and thus requires physical, human, and in silico measurements. It is vital for the retention of tactile acuity throughout our lifetime, essential for the future of materials and product design, and the human responses they engender, and necessary for creating future haptic components in virtual reality.

Predictive capacity from models will be used to design and produce systematically varying surface sets, to vary the physical inputs to the somatosensory system, arising from contact with the skin. Brain scanning will be performed on individuals while they complete tactile tasks, to illuminate the neural networks and cognitive pathways they employ. This information will be integrated with psychophysical experiments to provide a mechanistic understanding of the output – the final perceptual experience.

Variation between individuals will be emphasised, for example in the physical and cognitive aspects of age-related sensory decline and its amelioration.

Project members

Project managers

Mark Rutland

Professor

Division of surface chemistry and corrosion science, KTH

Members

Håkan Fischer

Professor in Human biological psychology

Department of Psychology
Håkan Fischer Foto: Psykologiska institutionen/HD

Kathryn Harris

Project leader

Perception and design, RISE

Elizabeth Hörlin

Researcher/Project leader

Perception and design, RISE

Amirhossein Manzouri

Research Engineer

Department of Psychology
Amirhossein Manzouri Foto: Psykologiska institutionen/HD

Mats Nilsson

Professor

Department of Psychology
Mats E. Nilsson

Lisa Skedung

Perception and design, RISE