Statistical Climatology, 7.5hp

The course covers basic statistical tools that are used to analyze weather and/or climate data, in time series or gridded fields.

Learning outcomes

After taking the course the student should be able to analyse weather/climate time series for trends, power spectra, probability distributions and relationships between times series vis, e.g. simple and multiple regression, and evaluate significance and hypothesis testing. For weather/climate fields, the student should be able to identify and interpret the modes of variability and/or propagating patterns and their associated explained variance.

Content

  • Basic Concepts of probability and statistics in weather and climate,
  • Stationary time series
  • Statistical significance and hypothesis testing
  • Spectral analysis
  • Regression analysis
  • Empirical orthogonal functions and extensions
  • Analysis of variance – ANOVA
  • Extreme value analysis and MCMC estimation

Compulsory elements

Computer lab

Examination

Assignment in the form of a written project

Teaching

Lectures and computer lab

Schedule

The course does not run every year. A detailed schedule is announced in connection with each course instance.

Literature

  •  Hannachi, A., 2021: Statistical Climatology, PhD course.
  •  Hannachi A., 2021: Pattern Identification and Data Mining in Weather and Climate. Springer
  •  Hannachi et al., 2007: EOFs and related techniques in atmospheric Science. Int. J. Climatol., 27, 1119-1152.
  •  V. Storch and F Zwiers, 1999: Statistical Analysis in Climate Research. Springer.

Responsible teacher - contact

Abdel Hannachi (a.hannachi@misu.su.se)

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